<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY</title>
<title_fa>مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک</title_fa>
<short_title>WJPS</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://wjps.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2228-7914</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2252-0724</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.61882/wjps</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1396</year>
	<month>4</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2017</year>
	<month>7</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>6</volume>
<number>3</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Which Tissue Should Be Removed in Upper Blepharoplasty? Analysis and Evaluation of Satisfaction</title>
	<subject_fa>تخصصي</subject_fa>
	<subject>Special</subject>
	<content_type_fa>مقالات اصيل</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;BACKGROUND&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
Due to various options for tissue resection and preoperative markings, many different reports on aesthetics and patient&amp;rsquo;s satisfaction exist. To assess differences among tissue resections and risk factors, we herein analyzed satisfaction levels of patients that underwent upper blepharoplasty.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;METHODS&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
A retrospective analysis during the period from January 2006 to June 2013 was conducted by reviewing patient&amp;rsquo;s electronic medical files. All patients underwent medically indicated upper blepharoplasty at our department. We classified patients relating to resected tissues; hence the categories created were skin, skin/muscle, skin/muscle/fat and skin/fat. Furthermore, an evaluation of risk factors according to the patient&amp;rsquo;s number of present medical preconditions ranging from 0 (none) to 4 was performed. Data collection was conducted by reviewing patient&amp;rsquo;s electronic medical files. Moreover, a questionnaire concerning patient&amp;rsquo;s satisfaction was forwarded.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;RESULTS&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
No significant differences in patient&amp;rsquo;s satisfaction and complication rates comparing the different groups of tissue resection were noted. However, we found a significantly higher complication rate at a presence of 2 risk factors. In addition, a significantly worse scar outcome and longer recovery periods in patients with 4 risk factors were observed.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;CONCLUSION&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;
The extent of tissue resection has no statistically quantifiable effect on patient&amp;rsquo;s satisfaction ratings and complications. For this reason, we believe cautious resection of muscle and fat is only indicated if pathologies are present. Moreover, patients with 2 risk factors or more shall be rigorously evaluated preoperatively to avoid complicating events.&lt;br&gt;
An abbreviated form of this manuscript was presented at the conjoint 52&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; and 45&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; annual meeting of the Austrian and German Society of Plastic, Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery, September 11&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt;-13&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; 2014 in Munich, Germany.&lt;/p&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Blepharoplasty, Satisfaction, Complication, Rejuvenation</keyword>
	<start_page>324</start_page>
	<end_page>331</end_page>
	<web_url>http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-140-2&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Ali A</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Saalabian</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>drsaalabian@gmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846004167</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004167</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung Wien - Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Paul</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Liebmann</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>paulliebmann@hotmail.com</email>
	<code>10031947532846004168</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004168</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung Wien - Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Maria</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Deutinger</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>maria@deutinger.at</email>
	<code>10031947532846004169</code>
	<orcid>10031947532846004169</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Krankenanstalt Rudolfstiftung Wien - Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
