en
jalali
1396
10
1
gregorian
2018
1
1
7
1
online
1
fulltext
fa
Tissue Engineering in Maxillary Bone Defects
BACKGROUND
Restoration of craniofacial bone defects has been a concern for oral and maxillofacial surgeons. In this study, the healing effect of fibrin glue scaffold was compared with autologous bone graft in mandibular defects of rabbit.
METHODS
Bilateral unicortical osteotomy was performed in the diastema region of 10 male Dutch rabbits. The subjects were randomly divided into 2 equal groups. The mandibular defect on the right side was treated with fibrin glue scaffold and the defect on the left side with autologous bone graft provided from iliac crest. After 4 and 8 weeks, five rabbits from each group were sacrificed and the defects were evaluated morphologically, by coronal computed tomography scanning (CT-scan) and by histological examinations.
RESULTS
The healing effect of fibrin glue scaffold and autologous bone graft was similar with appropriate osteogenesis in comparison to the control group.
CONCLUSION
Using fibrin glue can be a non-invasive treatment of choice in mandibular defects and maxillofacial surgeries when compared with autologous bone graft.
Fibrin glue, Scaffold, Autologous bone graft, Mandibular defect, Rabbit
3
11
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-67&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/18
1396/5/27
2017/08/18
1396/5/27
Azizollah
Khodakaram-Tafti
Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
0031947532846005039
0031947532846005039
No
Davood
Mehrabani
Stem Cell Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
mehrabanittrc@gmail.com
0031947532846005040
0031947532846005040
Yes
Hanieh
Shaterzadeh-Yazdi
Department of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
0031947532846005041
0031947532846005041
No
Barbad
Zamiri
Department of Craniomaxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
0031947532846005042
0031947532846005042
No
Mahsa
Omidi
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
0031947532846005043
0031947532846005043
No
en
Synchronous Soleus and Reverse Sural Flap for Large Soft Tissue Defect Reconstruction of Leg
BACKGROUND
Extended Soft tissue defect of leg including middle and distal parts always has been a challenge for many plastic surgeons and also a frustrated problem for patients and families. To introduce the use of the soleus muscle and reverse sural flaps as synchronous surgical treatment alternative of the leg bone exposure with large soft tissue defect, this study was conducted.
METHODS
The medical records of patients undergoing transposition of the soleus muscle for treating exposed bone in the leg and simultaneous sural flap were retrospectively analyzed from January 2009 to July 2014, while gathering information on the used muscle was to cover the lesion.
RESULTS
Twelve patients with varying ages between 22 and 58 years (10 males and 2 females) were enrolled. The main initial injury was trauma (84.8%), consisting of tibia and/or fibula fractures. Only 1 patient developed insignificant distal flap necrosis who was treated subsequently with surgical debridement and flap re-advancement.
CONCLUSION
The treatment of bone exposure with local muscle flaps (soleus and sural) enables obtaining satisfactory results in covering of exposed structures, favoring local vascularization and improving the initial injury. It offers the advantage of providing a treatment in only one surgical procedure, an earlier recovery and reduced hospital stay. Sometimes, this method may be applied instead of free tissue transfer.
Wound, Soleus, Sural, Flap, Leg, Soft tissue, Reconstruction
12
15
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-46-4&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/7
1396/7/15
2017/08/182017/10/7
1396/7/15
Seyed Esmail
Hassanpour
Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
hassanpour1394@sbmu.ac.ir
0031947532846004775
0031947532846004775
Yes
Masoud
Yavari
Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
hassanpour1394@sbmu.ac.ir
0031947532846004776
0031947532846004776
No
Amir Reza
Motabar
Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
hassanpour1394@sbmu.ac.ir
0031947532846004777
0031947532846004777
No
en
The Effect of Oral Propranolol versus Oral Corticosteroids in Management of Pediatric Hemangiomas
BACKGROUND
Hemangiomas are the most common benign tumors of infancy. This study evaluated the efficacy of oral propranolol comparing to oral steroids in management of pediatric hemangiomas.
METHODS
In North India from January 2012 to January 2015, sixty children <6 years old with superficial hemangiomas were divided into 2 groups; oral propranolol vs. oral prednisolone. All participants were assessed for electrocardiogram, heart rate, blood pressure and sugar and initial therapy was started using 1 mg/kg and in absence of adverse effects, 2 mg/kg was administered after 2 weeks. The hemangioma Activity Score (HAS) was used for scoring and patients were followed up for 6 months.
RESULTS
The propranolol group mostly showed early response to the drug and needed the drug for less time compared to corticosteroid group. In propranolol group, 16.5%, 23% and 59% needed the drug to be continued for 8-12, 4-8 and 4 months. In corticosteroid group, the therapy was continued for 8-12, and 4-8 months in 76.8% and 16.5% and in 6.6% was stopped within 4 months. In propranolol group, the response was 70% compared to 40% in other group. The mean HAS decreased significantly in propranolol group when compared to steroid group. Three patients on prednisolone developed Cushingoid features, while 1 patient in propranolol group had mild flue like symptoms.
CONCLUSION
Two mg/kg of oral propranolol significantly decreased HAS, when compared to oral prednisolone, with good parent satisfaction, minimal adverse effects and no recurrence/relapse of hemangiomas after a follow up period of 6 months.
Pediatric hemangiomas, Propranolol, Corticosteroids
16
24
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-170-3&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/4
1395/6/14
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/1
1396/6/10
Adil
Ali
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
Adil
Ali
adilgoa1985@gmail.com
0031947532846006052
0031947532846006052
Yes
Umme
Aiman
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
aimanjnmc@gmail.com
0031947532846006053
0031947532846006053
No
Mohd Azam
Haseen
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
azamjnmc@gmail.com
0031947532846006054
0031947532846006054
No
Mohd Altaf
Mir
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
draltafmir@gmail.com
0031947532846006055
0031947532846006055
No
Imran
Ghani
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
0031947532846006056
0031947532846006056
No
Ragya
Bharadwaj
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
0031947532846006057
0031947532846006057
No
Mohd.
Yaseen
JNMCH, AMU,Aligarh
0031947532846006058
0031947532846006058
No
en
The Healing Effect of N-Hexan- Dichloromethane Extract Root Onosma Bulbotrichum in Second Degree Burns
BACKGROUND
Wound healing is the process of repair following an injury to the skin and other soft tissues. In this study, the effect of n-hexane d-chloromethane extract (1: 1) of root Onosma bulbotrichum DC on the second degree burn in rabbit model was investigated.
METHODS
Thirty-six adult rabbits of both sexes were randomly divided into six groups, control (without treatment), negative control (treatment with cold cream), positive control (treatment with silver sulfadiazine), and treatment groups with 5%, 1% and 2% O. bulbotrichum cream and assessed histologically.
RESULTS
The best result was shown in 5% O. bulbotrichum group similar to silver sulfadiazine group. The maximum amount of collagen and the tensile strength of tissue were observed in 5% O. bulbotrichum and silver sulfadiazine groups. Histopathological examination showed that burn healing in treatment group with 5% O. bulbotrichum was faster than other groups.
CONCLUSION
The 5% O. bulbotrichum cream was shown to have healing, and anti-inflammatory effects when used in treatment of second degree burns.
Burn, Healing, Silver sulfadiazine, Onosma bulbotrichum, Rabbit
25
33
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-242-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/10
1395/6/20
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/29
1396/6/7
Aliasghar
Hemmati
Department of Pharmacology Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Physiology Research Center, Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
0031947532846006059
0031947532846006059
No
Forough
Namjuyan
Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
0031947532846006060
0031947532846006060
No
Sadegh
Yousefi
Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran
0031947532846006061
0031947532846006061
No
Gholamreza
Houshmand
Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006062
0031947532846006062
Yes
Hossein
Khadem Haghighian
Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Health, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
0031947532846006063
0031947532846006063
No
Anahita
Rezaei
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Shahid Chamran University, Ahvaz, Iran
0031947532846006064
0031947532846006064
No
en
Comparison of Albizia Julibressin and Silver Sulfadiazine in Healing of Second and Third Degree Burns
BACKGROUND
Large numbers of population suffer from burn annually. The promising treatment of burn has not been identified yet. Albizia julibressin (A. julibressin) in Fabaceae family is popular for its antiseptic activity. This prospective study was designed to compare the wound healing effects of A. julibressin gel (AG) with silver sulfadiazine (SSD).
METHODS
This single blind clinical trial was performed on 40 patients with second and third degree burns. 20 patients treated with SSD and 20 other patients received A. julibressin. The percentage of the wound healing was evaluated with pain, irritation, edema, itching, erythema, purulent discharges and skin discoloration symptoms. Also, the patients’ satisfaction and adverse drug reactions were determined.
RESULTS
The severity of pain (p=0.03), inflammation (p=0.02) and purulent secretions (p=0.03) were significantly relieved in A. julibressin group. The healing time significantly reduced in second degree burns (p=0.03) and third degree burns (p=0.04) with treating by A. julibressin. No significant adverse drug reactions were detected with A. julibressin.
CONCLUSION
It seems that A. julibressin improves the different therapeutic aspects of burn injuries and could be considered as a new herbal remedy in wound healings.
Herbal Medicine, Burns, Wound, Healing, Albizia julibressin
34
44
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-323-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/4
1396/4/13
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/4
1396/8/13
Hossein
Asgarirad
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006146
0031947532846006146
No
Aroona
Chabra
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006147
0031947532846006147
No
Mahnaz
Rahimnejad
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006148
0031947532846006148
No
Ahmad
Zaghi Hosseinzadeh
Department of Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006149
0031947532846006149
No
Ali
Davoodi
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006150
0031947532846006150
No
Mohammad
Azadbakht
Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran
0031947532846006151
0031947532846006151
Yes
en
The Wound Healing Effects of Herbal Cream Containing Oliveria Decumbens and Pelargonium Graveolens Essential Oils in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Model
BACKGROUND
The number of diabetic patients in adult population is increasing. All this population are at risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) that are associated with unwanted ailments and high mortality. In spite of current therapies for DFUs, further therapies are needed to help the patients.
METHODS
The efficacy of herbal cream containing Pelargonium graveolens and Oliveria decombens essential oils was evaluated topically for treatment of DFUs in rat animal model in comparison with two other herbal formulas containing each essential oil alone, placebo (the basic formula without active ingredients) and normal saline as control groups. After anesthesia of diabetic rats (n=75) induced by streptozotocin (STZ), diabetic wounds were visible on the hind dorsal surface of the foot. The treatments were initiated on Day 1 and repeated 3 times a day for thirteen consecutive days. On day 1, 3, 5, 8 and 13, the wound sizes were determined and assessed histologically.
RESULTS
Three herbal formulations reduced the size of wounds in rats with DFUs, while the cream containing combined herbals of O. decumbens and P. graveolens essential oils had the highest tissue repair in DFU rat models.
CONCLUSION
Due to better wound healing effects of combined herbal cream containing O. decumbens and P. graveolens essential oils, it can be recommended in treatment of DFUs.
Herbal, Oliveria decumbens, Pelargonium graveolens, Diabetic foot ulcer
45
50
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-163-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/5
1395/9/15
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/27
1396/11/7
Mohaddese
Mahboubi
Microbiology Department, Medicinal Plant Research Center of Barij, Kashan, Iran
mahboubi1357@yahoo.com
0031947532846006104
0031947532846006104
Yes
Mohsen
Taghizadeh
Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
mohsenta44@yahoo.com
0031947532846006105
0031947532846006105
No
Tahereh
Khamechian
Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Khamechian@yahoo.com
0031947532846006106
0031947532846006106
No
Omid Reza
Tamtaji
Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
amtaji_or@yahoo.com
0031947532846006107
0031947532846006107
No
Rasoul
Mokhtari
Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic diseases, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
Mokhtari@yahoo.com
0031947532846006108
0031947532846006108
No
Sayyed Alireza
Talaei
Physiology Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran
talaeizavareh@yahoo.com
0031947532846006109
0031947532846006109
No
en
The Effect of Rhythmic Breathing on Pain of Dressing Change in Patients with Burns Referred to Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital
BACKGROUND
Burn is the worst tragedy among modern societies that individuals may experience. One of the most important problems of burns is pain; particularly at the time of treatment including burn dressings, debridement, surgical incisions and physiotherapy. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of rhythmic breathing on pain of dressing change in patients with burns.
METHODS
This semi-experimental clinical trial study with a control group was conducted on 60 eligible burn patients who were selected using convenient sampling method and allocated randomly in two groups of test and control (each n=30). Data collection tools included demographic data and pain observation questionnaires. The rhythmic breathing was individually and orally trained to the patients of test group in a room separated by dividers for a 20-minute session. The pain intensity in test and control groups before and after dressing was investigated for three consecutive days.
RESULTS
Friedman test results showed that pain intensity in both control and test groups had statistically significant differences. The pain intensity after rhythmic breathing reduced more in the test group, and this reduction was more significant during 3 days.
CONCLUSION
Rhythmic breathing is an effective method on pain reduction of dressing change in patients with burn injuries.
Rhythmic breathing, Pain, Burn, Dressing
51
57
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-61-4&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/27
1395/11/8
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/11
1396/5/20
Mehri
Bozorg-Nejad
IUMS
s_mohaddes2005@yahoo.com
0031947532846006117
0031947532846006117
No
Hammed
Azizkhani
IUMS
hamedazizi25@gmail.com
0031947532846006118
0031947532846006118
Yes
Fatimah
Mohaddes Ardebili
IUMS
s_mohaddes2005@yahoo.com
0031947532846006119
0031947532846006119
No
Sayed Kazem
Mousavi
IUMS
hamedazizi25@gmail.com
0031947532846006120
0031947532846006120
No
Farzad
Manafi
IUMS
dramanafi@gmail.com
0031947532846006121
0031947532846006121
No
Agha Fatemeh
Hosseini
IUMS
0031947532846006122
0031947532846006122
No
en
Wound Healing Potential of Intermittent Negative Pressure under Limited Access Dressing in Burn Patients: Biochemical and Histopathological Study
BACKGROUND
Malondialdehyde (MDA) is an oxidant that causes damage to membranes, DNA, proteins, and lipids at the cellular level. Antioxidants minimize the effects of oxidants and thus help in formation of healthy granulation tissues with higher level of hydroxyproline and total protein. This study compared the effect of limited access dressing (LAD) with conventional closed dressing biochemically and histopathologically.
METHODS
Seventy-two 12-65 years old burn patients with mean wound size of 14 cm2 were divided to two groups of LAD (n=37), and conventional dressing groups (n=35). Various biochemical parameters were measured in granulation tissue. Histopathological analysis of the granulation tissue was studied too.
RESULTS
LAD group showed significant increase in hydroxyproline, total protein, GSH, and GPx and decrease in MDA levels compared to conventional dressing group. A significant negative correlation between GSH and MDA was noted in LAD group, but in conventional dressing group there was no significant correlation. A significant negative correlation between GPx and MDA was noticed in LAD group, but in conventional dressing group was not significant. There was a histologically fewer inflammatory cells, increased and well organized extracellular matrix deposit, more angiogenesis in LAD group after 10 days while the difference was significant between the groups.
CONCLUSION
Our study showed a significant reduction in oxidative stress biomarker of MDA, increase in hydroxyproline, total protein, antioxidants and amount of ECM deposition, number of blood vessels and a decrease in the amount of inflammatory cells and necrotic tissues in LAD group indicating the better healing effect of burn wounds.
Burn, Wound, ROS, Limited access dressing, Malondialdhyde, Antioxidant
58
66
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-152-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/14
1395/7/23
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/7
1396/10/17
Honnegowda
Thittamaranahalli Muguregowda
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
Honne
honnegowda33@gmail.com
0031947532846006076
0031947532846006076
Yes
Pramod K
Kumar
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
drpramodkumar@gmail.com
0031947532846006077
0031947532846006077
No
Padmanabha Udupa
E
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Karnataka, India
pudupa22@gmail.com
0031947532846006078
0031947532846006078
No
en
The Healing Effect of Sesame Oil, Camphor and Honey on Second Degree Burn Wounds in Rat
BACKGROUND
Many studies were carried out to improve sophisticated dressings to accelerate healing processes and reduce the microbial burden in burn wounds. This study evaluated the healing effect of herbal ointment containing extract of sesame oil, camphor and honey on second degree burn wounds in rats in comparison with daily dressing oil vaseline.
METHODS
Forty rats were randomly assigned to two equal groups. A deep second degree burn was formed on the back of each rat with using a standard burning technique. The burns were dressed daily with herbal ointment containing extract of sesame oil, camphor and honey in group 1, dressing oil vaseline in group 2. The response to treatment was evaluated by digital photography during the treatment on 0, 7, 14, 21, 28 days. Histological scoring was undertaken for scar tissue samples on 0, 7, 14, 21, 28 days.
RESULTS
Considerable epithelization in the herbal ointment group vs. the control group over the study period was noted. Neovascularization was significantly higher in herbal ointment treated rats as well. In terms of difference of wound surface area, maximal healing was noticed in herbal ointment extract of sesame oil, camphor and honey group and the minimal repair in the control group.
CONCLUSION
The greatest rate of healing was in the herbal ointment group containing sesame oil, camphor and honey, so the herbal ointment as a suitable substitute for dressing and healing of burn wound injuries is recommended.
Sesame oil, Camphor, Honey, Burn, Wound, Healing
67
71
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-263-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/13
1395/8/23
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/29
1396/11/9
Reza
Vaghardoost
Shahid Motahari Burn Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
rezavaghar@yahoo.com
0031947532846006090
0031947532846006090
Yes
Gholamreza
Mousavi Majd
Shahid Motahari Burn Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
majdplastic@yahoo.com
0031947532846006091
0031947532846006091
No
Hamid
Tebyanian
Nanobiotechnology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
0031947532846006092
0031947532846006092
No
Hamid
Babavalian
Applied Virology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
0031947532846006093
0031947532846006093
No
Leila
Malaei
Shahid Motahari Burn Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
0031947532846006094
0031947532846006094
No
Mitra
Niazi
Shahid Motahari Burn Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
0031947532846006095
0031947532846006095
No
Ali
Javdani
Shahid Motahari Burn Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Javdani.dr@gmail.com
0031947532846006096
0031947532846006096
No
en
Fat Grafting Technique, A Paradigm Shift in the Treatment of Tuberous Breast
BACKGROUND
The tuberous breast syndrome is a condition that affects young women and can bring on serious disorders of self-esteem. There are numerous surgical techniques to correct this condition, but most of them include the use of breast implants to replace lack of volume. Nowadays, patients are increasingly becoming more demanding to get a definitive solution with minimal aesthetic sequelae.
METHODS
We present a series of 11 patients with tuberous breast deformities treated with lipofilling technique. Fat harvest was performed by conventional lipoaspiration with 3 mm cannulas, centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 2 minutes and injected in the breast were was needed with 1.9 mm blunt cannulas.
RESULTS
The patient’s average age was 24 year old with a BMI of 23.4 kg/m2. Volumes between 80 and 250 ml per breast were injected in every session, requiring a total volume of 413 ml per breast. Most patients required up to two procedures to achieve the complete breast correction. The mean follow-up was 29.7 months. All patients had good aesthetics results with minimal complications.
CONCLUSION
Natural breast mound with excellent cosmetic result can be achieved with fat grafting. Fat grafting main advantage is to respond to physiological changes in weight over time. In addition, lipofilling do not carry the inherent complications of implants. We strongly believe it is a safe and easy technique to reproduce in properly selected patients and with minimal morbidity it can cause the best natural result.
Tuberous breast, Lipofilling, Fat graft
72
77
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-245-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/16
1395/6/26
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/11
1396/10/21
Claudio
Silva-Vergara
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
csilvav@gmail.com
0031947532846006065
0031947532846006065
Yes
Joan
Fontdevila
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
jfontde@clinic.ub.es
0031947532846006066
0031947532846006066
No
Omar
Weshahy
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona. University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
omarweshahy@gmail.com
0031947532846006067
0031947532846006067
No
en
Correcting Flank Skin Laxity and Dog Ear Plus Aggressive Liposuction: A Technique for Classic Abdominoplasty in Middle-Eastern Obese Women
BACKGROUND
Nowadays obesity is a common problem as it leads to abdominal deformation and people’s dissatisfaction of their own body. This study has explored using a new surgical technique based on a different incision to reform the flank skin laxity and dog ear plus aggressive liposuction on women with abdominal deformities.
METHODS
From May 2014 to February 2016, 25 women were chosen for this study. All women had a body mass index more than 28 kg/m2, flank folding, bulging and excess fat, abdominal and flank skin sagging and laxity. An important point of the new technique was that the paramedian perforator was preserved.
RESULTS
All women were between 33 and 62 years old (mean age of 47±7.2 years old). The average amount of liposuction aspirate was 2,350 mL (1700-3200 mL), and the size of average excised skin ellipse was 23.62×16.08 cm (from 19×15 to 27×18 cm). Dog ear, skin laxity, bulging and fat deposit correction were assessed and scored in two and four months after the surgery.
CONCLUSION
Aggressive abdominal and flank liposuction can be safely done when paramedian perforator is preserved. This has a good cosmetic result in the abdomen and flank and prevents bulging in the incision end and flank. Using this abdominoplasty technique is recommended on patients with high body mass indexes.
Liposuction, Flank skin laxity, Dog ear, Middle east, Women, Obesity
78
88
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-266-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/15
1395/8/25
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/24
1396/10/3
Seyed Nejat
Hosseini
Department of Surgery, Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
سید نجات
حسینی
nejat.hosini@zums.ac.ir
0031947532846006097
0031947532846006097
Yes
Ali
Ammari
Department of Surgery, Ayatollah Mousavi Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
علی
عماری
dr.amari91@gmail.com
0031947532846006098
0031947532846006098
No
Seyed Mehdi
Mousavizadeh
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 15th Khordad Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
سید مهدی
موسوی زاده
moosaviplastic@gmail.com
0031947532846006099
0031947532846006099
No
en
Readability of Online Materials for Rhinoplasty
BACKGROUND
Rhinoplasty is a popular aesthetic and reconstructive surgical procedure. However, little is known about the content and readability of online materials for patient education. The recommended grade level for educational materials is 7th to 8th grade according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This study aims to assess the readability of online patient resources for rhinoplasty.
METHODS
The largest public search engine, Google, was queried using the term “rhinoplasty” on February 26, 2016. Location filters were disabled and sponsored results excluded to avoid any inadvertent search bias. The 10 most popular websites were identified and all relevant, patient-directed information within one click from the original site was downloaded and saved as plain text. Readability was analyzed using five established analyses (Readability-score.com, Added Bytes, Ltd., Sussex, UK).
RESULTS
Analysis of ten websites demonstrates an average grade level of at least 12th grade. No material was at the recommended 7th to 8th grade reading level (Flesch-Kincaid, 11.1; Gunning-Fog, 14.1; Coleman-Liau, 14.5; SMOG 10.4; Automated Readability, 10.7; Average Grade Level, 12.2). Overall Flesch-Kincaid Reading Ease Index was 43.5, which is rated as “difficult.”
CONCLUSION
Online materials available for rhinoplasty exceed NIH-recommended reading levels, which may prevent appropriate decision-making in patients considering these types of surgery. Outcomes of this study identify that Plastic Surgeons should be cognizant of available online patient materials and make efforts to develop and provide more appropriate materials. Readability results can also contribute to marketing strategy and attracting a more widespread interest in the procedure.
Readability, Rhinoplasty, Patient, Education
89
96
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-269-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/10
1395/9/20
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/26
1396/11/6
Pauline Joy
Santos
pauline.joy.santos@gmail.com
0031947532846004825
0031947532846004825
Yes
David A
Daar
davidadaar@gmail.com
0031947532846004826
0031947532846004826
No
Keyianoosh
Paydar
kpaydar@uci.edu
0031947532846004827
0031947532846004827
No
Garrett A
Wirth
gwirth@uci.edu
0031947532846004828
0031947532846004828
No
en
Teenage Rhinoplasty
BACKGROUND
Rhinoplasty is among the most popular aesthetic surgical procedures selected by teenagers. When it comes to teenagers’ rhinoplasty, almost all surgeons believe that modified techniques should be considered because the nose is still growing. In this article, we prospectively followed teenagers who had undergone septorhinoplasty to assess the safety of procedure and its possible complications.
METHODS
All the patients who were under 18 years old but for those who had a bleeding disorder, allergic rhinitis, and cleft lip nose were included in the study. All the patients were operated by the Senior author through closed rhinoplasty. Age, gender, indication for surgery, postoperative complications, need for revision surgery, postoperative satisfaction, and disturbance in facial growth until puberty were gathered for each of patients.
RESULTS
Of all 40 patients, 38 (95%) patients were female and 2 (5%) patients were male. Mean age and follow up of patients was 16.1±0.8 years and 29.5±12.1 months, respectively. Fourteen (35%) patients had some degrees of nasal obstruction. Thirty-five (87.5%) patients expressed complete satisfaction with their rhinoplasty outcome. None of patients underwent revision rhinoplasty.
CONCLUSION
The study indicates that patients’ craniofacial growth was not affected by the procedure, and it seems that septorhinoplasty is safe in teenagers.
Rhioplasty, Septorhinoplasty, Teenagers, Pediatric, Nasoseptal growth
97
102
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-307-2&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/4
1396/7/12
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/16
1396/11/27
Abdoljalil
Kalantar-Hormozi
Professor of Plastic Surgery, Department of Plastic and Craniofacial Surgery, Medical College of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science (SBMU), 15 Khordad Hospital
kalantarj@yhoo.com
0031947532846006152
0031947532846006152
Yes
Roozbeh
Rahbar
Plastic Surgeon, Medical College of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), 15 Khordad Hospital, Tehran, Iran
roozbeh.rahbar@yahoo.com
0031947532846006153
0031947532846006153
No
Ali
Abbaszadeh-Kasbi
Medical student, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
aliabbaszadeh.kasbi@yahoo.com
0031947532846006154
0031947532846006154
No
Nazanin
Rita Davai
Clinical Psychology, Private Practice, Tehran, Iran
ndavai@yahoo.com
0031947532846006155
0031947532846006155
No
en
Charlin'S Syndrome Following a Routine Septorhinoplasty
There are some rare but probable devastating complications following any rhinoplasty. Charlin’s syndrome is a typical one. It is completely related to the external nasal nerve. In this report, we are presenting a 21-year-old female with signs and symptoms of Charlin’s syndrome, persisting for 4 years after a routine septorhinoplasty operation. Surgery was uneventful and the patient underwent bony septal resection and caudal septal relocation. Osteotomy was internal low to low and external transverse bilaterally. Overall, a routine septorhinoplasty was executed. Everything went well postoperatively, until 4 months after surgery, when some irritating symptoms developed and gradually intensified.
Septorhinoplasty, Complication, Charlin's syndrome
103
108
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-367-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/9
1396/10/19
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/15
1396/11/26
Ali
Kavyani
Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Namazi Hospital, Shiraz, Iran
alikavyani32@gmail.com
0031947532846006160
0031947532846006160
Yes
Ali
Manafi
Department of Plastic Surgery, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
dramanafi@gmail.com
0031947532846006161
0031947532846006161
No
en
Management of a Case of Mucor Colonization in Breast Tissue Expander Seroma Pocket
Mucormycosis has a mortality rate reaching 90%, and is imperative that therapy be initiated rapidly once a diagnosis is made. Successful treatment consists of management of underlying risk factors, surgical debridement, and antifungal therapies. The dilemma whether or not to pursue extensive debridement presents when the wound is cultured positive but the patient is not systemically ill. We present the first reported case of successful medical treatment of a seroma pocket colonized with mucor in a patient undergoing bilateral reconstruction with tissue expander and acellular dermal matrix.
Mucormycosis, Mucor, Breast reconstruction, Expander site infection
109
112
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-267-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/19
1395/8/29
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/24
1396/11/4
Danielle
Atwood
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences College of Medicine, AR, USA
DAtwood@uams.edu
0031947532846006100
0031947532846006100
Yes
Pallavi
Kumbla
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Department of General Surgery, AR, USA
PAKumbla@uams.edu
0031947532846006101
0031947532846006101
No
Brian
Yuen
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Department of Family Medicine, AR, USA
byuenmd@gmail.com
0031947532846006102
0031947532846006102
No
James
Yuen
Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center, Division of Surgical Oncology, AR, USA
yuenjamesc@me.com
0031947532846006103
0031947532846006103
No
en
Rehabilitation of an Auricular Defect Using Surgical Stent
Reconstruction of a facial defect is a complex modality either surgically or prosthetically, depending on the site, size, etiology, severity, age, and the patient’s expectation. Loss of an auricle, in the presence of an auditory canal, affects hearing, because the auricle gathers sound and directs it into the canal. The auricle acts as a resonator to slightly amplify lower frequency sounds and helps to localize sounds, especially in conjunction with the other ear. Osseointegrated implants have an important role in prosthetic reconstruction of patients with craniofacial defects. The main indications of this treatment plan are lack of local tissue for autogenous reconstruction, previous reconstruction failure and selection of this technique by the patient. This paper presents a clinical case and advantages of the osseointegrated implant technique for retention of auricular prostheses.
Implant, Dental prosthesis, Ear implant, Ossicular replacement
113
117
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-291-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/22
1396/1/2
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/6
1396/9/15
Mahnaz
Arshad
Prosthodontics Department, Dental Implant Center, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
mahnazarshad@gmail.com
0031947532846006134
0031947532846006134
No
Gholamreza
Shirani
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
ghr.shirani@yahoo.com
0031947532846006135
0031947532846006135
No
Sina
Refoua
School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
sinarefoua@gmail.com
0031947532846006136
0031947532846006136
Yes
en
Reconstruction of a Giant Wound Induced by Advanced Penile Carcinoma with Bilateral Anteromedial Thigh Flap and Left Deep Circumflex Iliac Artery Flaps
A 39-year-old male patient presented with an extensive putrescent ulceration of abdominoperineal region infiltrated by advanced penile squamous cell carcinoma. To our knowledge, it is the largest defect after aggressive palliative resection of penile squamous cell carcinoma (pSCC) in the literature, which was 36×23 cm. The defect was divided into three sub-defects, and was repaired by bilateral anteromedial thigh (AMT) and left deep circumflex iliac artery (DCIA) flaps. The postoperative course was uneventful and no flap necrosis occurred. The symptom relief was excellent.
Penile, Squamous cell carcinoma, Abdominoperineal defect, Anteromedial thigh flap, Deep circumflex iliac artery flap
118
121
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-247-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/222016/09/19
1395/6/29
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/62018/01/13
1396/10/23
Chenyang
Ji
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
jichenyang@163.com
0031947532846006068
0031947532846006068
No
Ruiting
Li
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
mozartism@gmail.com
0031947532846006069
0031947532846006069
No
Jinming
Zhang
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
zhangjinming1964@126.com
0031947532846006070
0031947532846006070
Yes
Ganlin
Zhang
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
ganlinzhang@126.com
0031947532846006071
0031947532846006071
No
Weiqiang
Liang
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
281956778@qq.com
0031947532846006072
0031947532846006072
No
Yuhong
Chen
Department of Plastic Surgery, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hosptial, Sun Yat-sen University
yatsenplastic@163.com
0031947532846006073
0031947532846006073
No
en
Enhanced Wound Healing after Leiomyoma Enucleation
Leiomyoma is a rare esophageal tumor that constitutes less than 1% of esophageal malignancies. It should be removed when diagnosed even if asymptomatic. This study presents two cases of esophageal leiomyoma in 38 and 62 years old men who presented with dysphagia and evaluated for diagnosis and location of related tumors. Patients were clinically examined and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, chest computerized tomography scan, barium swallow and endoscopic ultrasonography were performed. The masses were diagnosed and both patients underwent 3-port right videothoracoscopic enucleation of esophageal leiomyoma with sleeve calibration tube (SCT) assistance. SCT was used to protrude out the mass from surrounding tissues. Also immunohistochemistry was done after mass enucleation. Two patients were operated routinely without any unpredictable events by help of SCT assistance. Mass size was 3.5×2.5×1 cm in one case and 1.5×1×0.5 cm in another patient. Positive smooth muscle antigen, desmin and ki67 and negative CD34, CD117 and S100 in both cases were obtained in immunohistochemistry. Patients were followed after surgery for 3 months and no complications were detected in none of them. Thoracoscopic enucleation of esophageal leiomyoma is a safe and feasible procedure which can decrease hospitalization and operation time. Based on our findings, the use of esophageal SCT help to detect smaller tumor without need of intra-operative endoscopy, facilitates separation of the tumor mass from both esophageal mucosal and muscular layers, and may prevent perforation. Finally, use of SCT makes the operation faster and safer
Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery, Leiomyoma, Esophageal sleeve calibration tube
122
127
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-239-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/222016/09/192016/09/2
1395/6/12
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/62018/01/132016/09/19
1395/6/29
Masood
Amini
Laparoscopy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
aminima@sums.ac.ir
0031947532846004888
0031947532846004888
No
Mohammad Hassan
Hashemizadeh
Laparoscopy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
hashemimh@sums.ac.ir
0031947532846004889
0031947532846004889
No
Seyedeh Leila
Poorbaghi
Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran and 2. Obesity Prevention and Treatment Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
poorbaghi@sums.ac.ir
0031947532846004890
0031947532846004890
Yes
en
Unusual Evolution of Plexiform Neurofibroma in the Scalp: A Case Report
The neurofibromatosis is a frequent and polymorphic genetic disorder. The severity is related to the complications. The degeneration of neurofibroma is a very rare complication of neurofibromatosis. In the literature, a few cases of solitary neurofibroma, which turned into a malignant tumor were reported. In our case, we described a very rare clinical case of neurofibrosarcoma in the scalp, and surgical treatment.
Neurofibroma, Neurofibromatosis, Scalp, Schwannoma, Surgery
128
131
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-119-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/222016/09/192016/09/22016/07/16
1395/4/26
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/62018/01/132016/09/192017/08/29
1396/6/7
Amine
Rafik
National Center of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco
aminerafik8@gmail.com
0031947532846006037
0031947532846006037
Yes
Mounia
Diouri
National Center of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco
asclipiose@gmail.com
0031947532846006038
0031947532846006038
No
Naima
Bahechar
National Center of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco
nabih@gmail.com
0031947532846006039
0031947532846006039
No
Abdessamad
Chlihi
National Center of Burns and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Ibn Rochd, Casablanca, Morocco
chlih@gmail.com
0031947532846006040
0031947532846006040
No
en
Medial Laminectomy of the Large Concha Bullosa in Crooked Nose
Rhinoplasty, Laminectomy, Concha Bullosa, Crooked Nose
132
135
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-230-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/222016/09/192016/09/22016/07/162016/08/3
1395/5/13
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/62018/01/132016/09/192017/08/292018/01/7
1396/10/17
Fatih
Ozdogan
derince education and research hospital ENT clinic
ozdogan.fatih@gmail.com
0031947532846006041
0031947532846006041
Yes
Halil Erdem
Ozel
derince education and research hospital ENT clinic
0031947532846006042
0031947532846006042
No
Erkan
Esen
derince education and research hospital ENT clinic
0031947532846006043
0031947532846006043
No
Selahattin
Genc
derince education and research hospital ENT clinic
0031947532846006044
0031947532846006044
No
Adin
Selcuk
derince education and research hospital ENT clinic
0031947532846006045
0031947532846006045
No
en
A New Surgical Technique in Treatment of Nail Onycogryphosis
Surgery, Treatment, Nail, Onycogryphosis
136
138
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-211-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
2017/08/182017/10/72016/09/42016/09/102017/07/42016/12/52017/01/272016/10/142016/11/132016/09/162016/11/152016/12/102017/10/42018/01/92016/11/192017/03/222016/09/192016/09/22016/07/162016/08/32016/06/21
1395/4/1
2017/08/182017/10/72017/09/12017/08/292017/11/42018/01/272017/08/112018/01/72018/01/292018/01/112017/12/242018/01/262018/02/162018/02/152018/01/242017/12/62018/01/132016/09/192017/08/292018/01/72018/01/6
1396/10/16
Gholamhossein
Ghaffarpour
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
0031947532846006034
0031947532846006034
No
Zahra
Azizian
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
azizian_z@yahoo.com
0031947532846006035
0031947532846006035
No
Mohammad Reza
Ghasemi
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Iran university of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
mohammadreza.ghassemi@yahoo.com
0031947532846006036
0031947532846006036
Yes
Iran university of medical sciences,Tehran,Iran