WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY
مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک
WJPS
Medical Sciences
http://wjps.ir
1
admin
2228-7914
2252-0724
8
10.61186/wjps
14
8888
13
en
jalali
1401
4
1
gregorian
2022
7
1
11
2
online
1
fulltext
en
Emergence from Anesthesia: A Comparison between Isolated Mandibular Setback and Bimaxillary Orthognathic Surgeries in Skeletal Class III Patients
تخصصي
Special
مقالات اصيل
Original Article
<span style="font-family:Times New Roman;"><span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Background: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">We aimed to compare the emergence from anesthesia between the isolated mandibular setback and bimaxillary orthognathic surgeries in Skeletal Class III Patients.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Methods:</span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times=""> <span style="color:black">All healthy patients with skeletal class III deformity </span>admitted to Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad, Iran from the years 2017 to 2018 <span style="color:black">were included in this study. They were candidates </span>for either bimaxillary orthognathic surgery (Bimax surgery) through a combination of mandibular setback surgery plus maxillary advancement or isolated mandibular setback (Monomax surgery). The predictor variable was the type of jaw displacement and anesthesia duration, while the outcome variable was the duration of emergence from general anesthesia. The duration of emergence from anesthesia was calculated from the time the patient was transported to the recovery room until the time of safely discharging from the recovery room. </span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">For statistical analysis, the significance level was set at 0.05 using SPSS 21.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Results: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">A total of 81 consecutive patients, comprising 45 (55.6%) males and 36 (44.4%) females, with an average age of 23.15±4.58 years were recruited. Among the participating patients, 56 (69.1%) underwent bimaxillary surgery while the other 25 (30.9%) were treated with Monomax surgery. Regardless of the type of performed surgery, the duration of general anesthesia was the only factor to be significantly correlated to the length of emergence from anesthesia (<i>P</i>= 0.001). </span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
<span style="font-size:11pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="unicode-bidi:embed"><span calibri=""><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Conclusion: </span></span></span></b><span style="font-size:12.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span new="" roman="" times="">Increased exposure time to general anesthesia might result in a longer emergence from anesthesia, despite the type of performed orthognathic surgery. Further clinical trials are needed to support the relevancy.</span></span></span><span style="font-size:14.0pt"><span style="line-height:150%"><span style="font-family:"Times New Roman",serif"></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br>
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Emergence of anesthesia, Orthognathic surgery, Skeletal class III
144
149
http://wjps.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-466-36&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Majid
Eshghpour
100319475328460012939
100319475328460012939
No
Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali Reza Sharifian
Attar
100319475328460012940
100319475328460012940
No
Anesthesia Department, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Ali
Labafchi
100319475328460012941
100319475328460012941
No
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Zahra
Shooshtari
100319475328460012942
100319475328460012942
No
Dental Research Center, Mashhad School of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Fatemeh
Bahramijoo
100319475328460012943
100319475328460012943
No
Student Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.
Sahand
Samieirad
samieerads@mums.ac.ir
100319475328460012944
100319475328460012944
Yes
Oral and Maxillofacial Diseases Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.