مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک
مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک
پنجشنبه 13 دی 1403
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دوره 10، شماره 2 - ( 1399 )
جلد 10 شماره 2 صفحات 60-55 |
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Jahandideh H, Firouzabadi F D, Firouzabadi M D, Ashouri A, Haghighi A, Roomiani M. Persian Validation and Cultural Adaptation of the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire-Aesthetic Surgery for Iranian Rhinoplasty Patients. WJPS 2021; 10 (2) :55-60
URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-779-fa.html
URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-779-fa.html
Persian Validation and Cultural Adaptation of the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire-Aesthetic Surgery for Iranian Rhinoplasty Patients. مجله جهانی جراحی پلاستیک. 1399; 10 (2) :55-60
چکیده: (2582 مشاهده)
BACKGROUND
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is one of the obsessive-compulsive disor-ders (OCD) which is very common in populations. However, the diagnosis rate is lower than the reality. BDD may lead to loneliness, jobless, avoidance of daily life and public activities. The Body Dysmorphic Disorder Question-naire-Aesthetic Surgery (BDDQ-AS) is the validated questionnaire used to screen the BBD in patients seeking cosmetic surgeries. This study aimed to translate and validate a Persian version of the BDDQ-AS.
METHODS
This analytical-descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Firoozgar Hospital, Tehran, Iran to validate the BDDQ-AS in Iranian society in 2020. A standard forward and back-translation procedure was followed. Overall, 79 Persian-speaking patients of both sexes referred to rhinoplasty surgery de-partment at Firoozgar hospital were recruited. The control group consisted of 70 patients who also completed the final questionnaire. The BDDQ-AS was translated into Farsi. The final version was tested for reliability and validity in both groups.
RESULTS
The internal consistency and split-half test were 89.2% and 92% respectively in rhinoplasty group. The spearman`s correlation coefficient between the scores obtained in BDD-YBOCS and BDDQ-AS was 0.757 (P<0.001) which confirmed the criterion validity and the minimum value of CVI was 0.79 that all items were relevant, transparent and simple.
CONCLUSION
The Persian version of the BDDQ-AS questionnaire consist of 6 short yes/no questions which is less time-consuming and reliable for interpreting and screening. The sensitivity and specificity of this version are 85.71% and 81% respectively, which are adequate for screening.
Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) is one of the obsessive-compulsive disor-ders (OCD) which is very common in populations. However, the diagnosis rate is lower than the reality. BDD may lead to loneliness, jobless, avoidance of daily life and public activities. The Body Dysmorphic Disorder Question-naire-Aesthetic Surgery (BDDQ-AS) is the validated questionnaire used to screen the BBD in patients seeking cosmetic surgeries. This study aimed to translate and validate a Persian version of the BDDQ-AS.
METHODS
This analytical-descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at Firoozgar Hospital, Tehran, Iran to validate the BDDQ-AS in Iranian society in 2020. A standard forward and back-translation procedure was followed. Overall, 79 Persian-speaking patients of both sexes referred to rhinoplasty surgery de-partment at Firoozgar hospital were recruited. The control group consisted of 70 patients who also completed the final questionnaire. The BDDQ-AS was translated into Farsi. The final version was tested for reliability and validity in both groups.
RESULTS
The internal consistency and split-half test were 89.2% and 92% respectively in rhinoplasty group. The spearman`s correlation coefficient between the scores obtained in BDD-YBOCS and BDDQ-AS was 0.757 (P<0.001) which confirmed the criterion validity and the minimum value of CVI was 0.79 that all items were relevant, transparent and simple.
CONCLUSION
The Persian version of the BDDQ-AS questionnaire consist of 6 short yes/no questions which is less time-consuming and reliable for interpreting and screening. The sensitivity and specificity of this version are 85.71% and 81% respectively, which are adequate for screening.
فهرست منابع
1. Ramos TD, de Brito MJA, Suzuki VY, Sabino Neto M, Ferreira LM. High Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder and Moderate to Severe Appearance-Related Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms Among Rhinoplasty Candidates. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2019:43:1000-5. doi: 10.1007/s00266-018-1300-1 [DOI:10.1007/s00266-018-1300-1]
2. de Brito MJ, Sabino Neto M, de Oliveira MF, Cordás TA, Duarte LS, Rosella MF, et al. Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale modified for Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD-YBOCS): Brazilian Portuguese translation, cultural adaptation and validation. Rev Bras Psiquiatr. 2015:37:310-6. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2015-1664 [DOI:10.1590/1516-4446-2015-1664]
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4. Herbst I, Jemec GBE. Body Dysmorphic Disorder in Dermatology: a Systematic Review. Psychiatr Q. 2020:91:1003-1010. doi: 10.1007/s11126-020-09757-y [DOI:10.1007/s11126-020-09757-y]
5. Alavi M, Kalafi Y, Dehbozorgi GR, Javadpour A. Body dysmorphic disorder and other psychiatric morbidity in aesthetic rhinoplasty candidates. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2011:64:738-41. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2010.09.019. [DOI:10.1016/j.bjps.2010.09.019]
6. de Brito MJA, Nahas FX, Cordás TA, Tavares H, Ferreira LM. Body dysmorphic disorder in patients seeking abdominoplasty, rhinoplasty, and rhytidectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016:137:462-71. doi: 10.1097/01.prs.0000475753.33215.8f. [DOI:10.1097/01.prs.0000475753.33215.8f]
7. Joseph AW, Ishii L, Joseph SS, Smith JI, Su P, Bater K, et al. Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder and Surgeon Diagnostic Accuracy in Facial Plastic and Oculoplastic Surgery Clinics. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2017:19:269-74. doi:10.1001/jamafacial.2016.1535 [DOI:10.1001/jamafacial.2016.1535]
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9. Milad D, Atallah M-R, Benamer Y-H, Saltychev M, Most SP, Moubayed SP. French translation, cultural adaptation and validation of the BDDQ-AS for rhinoplasty patients. J Otolaryngol - Head Neck Surg [Internet]. 2019:48:20. doi:10.1186/s40463-019-0343-x [DOI:10.1186/s40463-019-0343-x]
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