WORLD JOURNAL OF PLASTIC SURGERY
Sun, Apr 28, 2024
[Archive]
Volume 12, Issue 3 (2023)
WJPS 2023, 12(3): 83-89 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Mashayekhian M, Ranjbar M F, Maleki S, Samieirad S, Salehi A, Alizadeh O et al . Etiology, Epidemiology, and Treatment Type of Maxillofacial Traumas in Razavi Khorasan Province with Certain Insurance between 2016 and 2021. WJPS 2023; 12 (3) :83-89
URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-1200-en.html
URL: http://wjps.ir/article-1-1200-en.html
Mohammad Mashayekhian1 
, Mehri Farhang Ranjbar1 , Saeidreza Maleki1 , Sahand Samieirad2 , Armaghan Salehi3 , Omid Alizadeh3 , Saleh Dadmehr 4
, Mehri Farhang Ranjbar1 , Saeidreza Maleki1 , Sahand Samieirad2 , Armaghan Salehi3 , Omid Alizadeh3 , Saleh Dadmehr 4
1- Research Center for Trauma in Police Operations, Directorate of Health, Rescue and Treatment, Police Headquarter, Tehran, Iran
2- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran , DadmehrS@mums.ac.ir
2- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
3- Student Research Committee, Faculty of Dentistry, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
4- Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Mashhad Dental School, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran , DadmehrS@mums.ac.ir
Abstract: (1056 Views)
Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study utilized the records of the patients who were treated for maxillofacial fractures in Mashhad Shahid Kamyab Hospital or a Private Trauma Center, from 2016 to 2021. Demographic characteristics of the patients (age and gender), educational backgrounds of surgeons, accident causes, year and location of the fractures, and reasons for referrals were recorded. The data were statistically analyzed using SPSS 20, and the significance level was set at 0.05.
Results: We examined the records of 60 patients (44 males, 16 females). Males (73.4%) exhibited a significantly higher prevalence of maxillofacial traumas compared to females (26%) (P Value < 0.05). Falling was identified as the most common cause of fractures (51.7%), followed by impacts from hard objects and motor vehicle accidents (MVA) (P Value = 0.63). Mandible fractures were observed in 48% of patients, followed by zygomaticomaxillary and panfacial fractures, subsequently (P Value < 0.05).
Conclusion: The study findings highlight the impact of age, gender, and trauma causes on maxillofacial fractures and treatments among patients with certain insurance. Understanding the origins and patterns of these fractures offers crucial insights for shaping effective health policies, providing valuable guidance for addressing such injuries in this population.
Results: We examined the records of 60 patients (44 males, 16 females). Males (73.4%) exhibited a significantly higher prevalence of maxillofacial traumas compared to females (26%) (P Value < 0.05). Falling was identified as the most common cause of fractures (51.7%), followed by impacts from hard objects and motor vehicle accidents (MVA) (P Value = 0.63). Mandible fractures were observed in 48% of patients, followed by zygomaticomaxillary and panfacial fractures, subsequently (P Value < 0.05).
Conclusion: The study findings highlight the impact of age, gender, and trauma causes on maxillofacial fractures and treatments among patients with certain insurance. Understanding the origins and patterns of these fractures offers crucial insights for shaping effective health policies, providing valuable guidance for addressing such injuries in this population.
References
1. Taghavieh A, Jalilimanesh M. Etiology and pathology of maxillofacial fractures in 159 patients in university hospitals in Yazd, years 1994-1995. Iranian Journal of Surgery 2007: 15(3): 3-5.
2. Chukwulebe S, Hogrefe C. The Diagnosis and Management of Facial Bone Fractures. Emerg Med Clin North Am 2019;37(1):137-151. doi:10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.012 [DOI:10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.012]
3. Gómez Roselló E, Quiles Granado AM, Artajona Garcia M, et al. Facial fractures: classification and highlights for a useful report. Insights Imaging 2020;11(1):49. doi:10.1186/s13244-020-00847-w [DOI:10.1186/s13244-020-00847-w]
4. Dongas P, Hall G. Mandibular fracture patterns in Tasmania, Australia. Aust Dent J 2002;47(2):131-137. [DOI:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2002.tb00316.x]
5. Chrcanovic BR, Freire-Maia B, Souza LNd, Araújo VdO, Abreu MHNGd. Facial fractures: a 1-year retrospective study in a hospital in Belo Horizonte. Braz Oral Res 2004;18:322-328. [DOI:10.1590/S1806-83242004000400009]
6. Al Ahmed HE, Jaber MA, Fanas SHA, Karas M. The pattern of maxillofacial fractures in Sharjah, United Arab Emirates: a review of 230 cases. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2004;98(2):166-170. [DOI:10.1016/j.tripleo.2004.01.020]
7. Ansari MH. Maxillofacial fractures in Hamedan province, Iran: a retrospective study (1987-2001). J Craniomaxillofac Surg 2004;32(1):28-34. [DOI:10.1016/j.jcms.2003.07.010]
8. Momeni H, Shahnaseri S, Hamzeheil Z. Distribution assessment of maxillofacial fractures in trauma admitted patients in Yazd hospitals: An epidemiologic study. Dent Res J (Isfahan) 2011;8(Suppl 1):S80-3.
9. Khan TU, Rahat S, Khan ZA, Shahid L, Banouri SS, Muhammad N. Etiology and pattern of maxillofacial trauma. PLoS One 2022;17(9):e0275515. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0275515 [DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0275515]
10. Mogajane B, Mabongo M. Epidemiology of maxillofacial fractures at two maxillofacial units in South Africa. SADJ 2018;73(3):132-136.
11. Rose MJ, Cimba MJ, Day S, Bhatt P, Panchal N, Ford BP. Epidemiologic Patterns of Maxillofacial Trauma in a Metropolitan Area: A Retrospective Analysis. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2021;79(12):2537.e1-2537.e10. doi:10.1016/j.joms.2021.07.021 [DOI:10.1016/j.joms.2021.07.021]
12. Cohn JE, Smith KC, Licata JJ, et al. Comparing Urban Maxillofacial Trauma Patterns to the National Trauma Data Bank©. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2020;129(2):149-156. doi:10.1177/0003489419878457 [DOI:10.1177/0003489419878457]
13. Breeze J, Tong D, Gibbons A. Contemporary management of maxillofacial ballistic trauma. British J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2017;55(7):661-665. [DOI:10.1016/j.bjoms.2017.05.001]
14. Al-Bokhamseen M, Salma R, Al-Bodbaij M. Patterns of maxillofacial fractures in Hofuf, Saudi Arabia: A 10-year retrospective case series. Saudi Dent J 2019;31(1):129-136. doi:10.1016/j.sdentj.2018.10.001 [DOI:10.1016/j.sdentj.2018.10.001]
15. AlMofreh AlQahtani F, Bishawi K, Jaber M, Thomas S. Maxillofacial trauma in the gulf countries: a systematic review. Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg 2021;47(2):397-406. doi:10.1007/s00068-020-01417-x [DOI:10.1007/s00068-020-01417-x]
16. Kamulegeya A, Lakor F, Kabenge K. Oral maxillofacial fractures seen at a Ugandan tertiary hospital: a six-month prospective study. Clinics 2009;64:843-848. [DOI:10.1590/S1807-59322009000900004]
17. Ravindran V, Ravindran Nair K. Metaanalysis of maxillofacial trauma in the northern districts of Kerala: one year prospective study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;10:321-327. [DOI:10.1007/s12663-011-0264-3]
18. Samieirad S, Aboutorabzade M-R, Tohidi E, et al. Maxillofacial fracture epidemiology and treatment plans in the Northeast of Iran: A retrospective study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2017;22(5):e616. [DOI:10.4317/medoral.21809]
19. Goedecke M, Thiem DGE, Schneider D, Frerich B, Kämmerer PW. Through the ages-Aetiological changes in maxillofacial trauma. Dent Traumatol 2019;35(2):115-120. doi:10.1111/edt.12462 [DOI:10.1111/edt.12462]
20. Zandi M, Khayati A, Lamei A, Zarei H. Maxillofacial injuries in western Iran: a prospective study. Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;15:201-209. [DOI:10.1007/s10006-011-0277-6]
21. Arslan ED, Solakoglu AG, Komut E, et al. Assessment of maxillofacial trauma in emergency department. World J Emerg Surg 2014;9(1):13. doi:10.1186/1749-7922-9-13 [DOI:10.1186/1749-7922-9-13]
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
